I recently published a paper in the Journal of Industry and Higher Education, studying University-Industry (U-I) interactions in Oman and I thought to share some of its findings that could be of interest to researchers, policy makers and all innovation actors (industry, universities, and intermediary organisations).
The study is based on a qualitative review of published higher education institute (HEI) quality audit reports and on two questionnaire surveys sent to HEIs and industry. It is suggested that Oman’s innovation system is currently based on the ‘statist’ Triple Helix (TH) model of innovation with some initiatives taking place to transition it towards the ‘integrated’ TH model. The results show that U–I interactions are mainly education-related, with limited emphasis on research and commercialisation activities. Barriers to U-I interactions identified include initiation and awareness constraints, limited funding, internal organisational culture and structure and industry’s limited absorptive capacity.
Some conclusions that can be drawn from this study include the following
Based on the study, several interventions could be considered by policymakers to stimulate collaboration between industry and HEIs in Oman where they currently do not exist and to enhance the frequency, quality and breadth of interactions already practised.
The establishment of U–I liaison units by HEIs and strengthening of the existing intermediary organisations, such as business incubators already established in Oman, will further bridge the gap between industry and academia and enable the diffusion and use of technology and knowledge in the economy.
The link to the article can be found at https://doi.org/10.1177/0950422219896748
Costas Chryssou
MBA, PhD
Founder and Managing Director
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